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Favorita (grape)
Favorita is a white Italian wine grape grown primarily in the Piedmont region. It is most widely planted on the left bank of the Tanaro river in the Roero district near Alba, though some plantings exist on the right bank of the Tanaro in the Langhe hills. Recent DNA profiling shows that Favorita is related to the Liguria grapes Pigato and Vermentino, which may support the theory that the grape originated there. Since the late 20th century, plantings of Favorita have been on the decline as Chardonnay and Arneis have increased in popularity among producers on the right and left bank of the Tanaro respectively.〔 J. Robinson (ed) ''"The Oxford Companion to Wine"'' Third Edition pg 267 Oxford University Press 2006 ISBN 0-19-860990-6 〕 Featuring larger berry sizes than most wine grapes, Favorita has been a popular table grape in Piedmont.〔 Oz Clarke ''Encyclopedia of Grapes'' pg 89 Harcourt Books 2001 ISBN 0-15-100714-4 〕
==History==
Favorita has long been closely associated with the Ligurian grape Vermentino, with some early ampelographers theorizing that the two grapes were one and the same. In 1964, the Italian Ministry of Agriculture determined that there were enough differences in the buds, clusters and leaves of the two vines to officially classify them as separate grape varieties.〔 In recent years, DNA profiling has shown Favorita to be related to Vermentino, as well as Pigato, but confirmed it as a distinct variety.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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